Ambroxol
Uses of Ambroxol
Ambroxol is commonly used in the treatment of respiratory tract disorders associated with viscid mucus and cough.
How Ambroxol Works
Ambroxol is a type of mucolytic drug and thus, it promotes expectoration and relieves cough through an increase in the secretion of fluid and mucociliary clearance.
Side Effects of Ambroxol
Diarrhea, Nausea, Heartburn, Vomiting, Dry Mouth or throat, Dyspepsia, Altered taste, Rash, Abdominal pain
Warnings
Kidney Use With Care
In the presence of kidney disease, Ambroxol must be taken with caution. It is best to consult a doctor first for dose adjustment.
Alcohol Not Advisable
There is no study on the interaction between Ambroxol and alcohol, however, it is better to avoid alcohol while taking Ambroxol.
Pregnancy Not Safe
There are adverse effects on the fetus as shown in animal studies, however, there are no sufficient and well-controlled data from human studies. During the first trimester of pregnancy, it is best to avoid taking Ambroxol. It should only be used if the benefits surpass the risks to the fetus.
Driving Generally Safe
Ambroxol usually does not affect the ability to drive. Do not drive unless you are feeling well.
Liver Use With Care
Ambroxol should be used with caution in patients having liver disease. It is best to consult a doctor first for dose adjustment.
Lactation Limited Data
It is not advisable to use Ambroxol during lactation as it is excreted in breast milk. However, there is limited data on whether Ambroxol might cause significant risk to the baby.
Frequently Asked Questions
Written by Dr Sri Viknarajan, MD (Universiti Hasanuddin, Indonesia)
Reviewed by Dr Nur Syuhada binti Zulkifli, MD, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM).
