Calcitriol

Uses of Calcitriol

Calcitriol is commonly used to treat Nutritional Deficiencies or Vitamin Mineral Deficiency specifically Calcium Deficiency. It is also used in the treatment of Osteoporosis and Post Menopausal Osteoporosis as well as a topical treatment in Psoriasis.

How Calcitriol Works

Calcitriol plays an important role in calcium and phosphate regulation which are crucial in regulating bone mineralization. It is the active form of vitamin D which stimulates transports of calcium in the intestine.

Side Effects of Calcitriol

Abdominal pain, Dry mouth, Constipation, Dehydration, Headache, Nausea, Weakness, High serum calcium level, High calcium level in urine

Warnings

Kidney Safe If Prescribed

This medication is safe for the patient with renal problems. Calcitriol in a patient with a normal renal profile may cause hypercalcemia and may increase serum creatinine levels. Adequate hydration also should be maintained in the patient taking this medication.

Alcohol Not Advisable

Alcohol consumption while taking Calcitriol is not advisable as it may accentuate some of the medication side effects.

Pregnancy Not Safe

The animal studies have shown teratogenic effects of Calcitriol in pregnancy. However, there were no studies conducted against humans. Calcitriol should only be used in pregnant mothers if the benefit outweighs the risk.

Driving Generally Safe

It is safe to drive or to operate the machine while taking this medication as Calcitriol is less likely to cause adverse effects on these activities.

Liver Safe If Prescribed

Calcitriol is safe to use in a patient with liver impairment.

Lactation Safe If Prescribed

Calcitriol can be excreted into breast milk. Breastfeeding mother that requires treatment with Calcitriol can continue breastfeeding while taking this medication, however, the serum calcium level of both mother and child must be monitored. Seek a doctor's advice before taking this medication.

Frequently Asked Questions

Written by , MD (Universiti Hasanuddin, Indonesia)

Reviewed by Dr Nur Syuhada binti Zulkifli, MD, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM).