Cefadroxil
Uses of Cefadroxil
Cefadroxil is commonly used to treat Urinary Tract Infection, Skin Structure Infection, Throat Infection, Tonsilitis
How Cefadroxil Works
Cefadroxil works by binding to the Penicillin-Binding Proteins to inhibit the final step of transpeptidation of the peptidoglycan synthesis of the bacterial cell wall. This results in failure of cell wall synthesis which ultimately leads to the death of the bacteria.
Side Effects of Cefadroxil
Headache, Dizziness, Sleeplessness, Stomach discomfort, Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Allergic reaction, Fever, Joint pains,
Warnings
Kidney Use With Care
Dosage adjustment is needed for renal impairment patient.
Alcohol Safe
There is no contraindication on the consumption of alcohol with Cefadroxil suggested by any previous clinical data. However, the side effects of alcohol may worsen the adverse reaction of Cefadroxil and caution should be taken by the user.
Pregnancy Maybe Safe
Animal studies have been shown to be safe for fetal development but no adequate data to suggest the same on human pregnancy study or to suggest harm either. Caution should be taken when commencing someone on Cefadroxil during pregnancy.
Driving Not advisable
It is not advisable to drive or operate machinery when taking Cefadroxil due to its potential side effects such as dizziness and sleeplessness which can affect concentration and ability to drive.
Liver Limited Data
There is no dosage adjustment or contraindication for people with hepatic impairment according to the manufacturer labelling.
Lactation Limited Data
Small amount of Cefadroxil traces has been detected in human breastmilk but no adequate data to suggest harm to the nursing infants. It is therefore advisable to take precautionary measures when taking Cefadroxil.
Frequently Asked Questions
Written by Dr Sri Viknarajan, MD (Universiti Hasanuddin, Indonesia)
Reviewed by Dr Nur Syuhada binti Zulkifli, MD, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM).
