Dicyclomine
Uses of Dicyclomine
Dicyclomine is commonly used to treat irritable bowel syndrome and as adjunct medication to peptic ulcer.
How Dicyclomine Works
Dicyclomine is a tertiary amine with antimuscarinic effects which inhibits the action of acetylcholine at parasympathetic sites in smooth muscle, secretory glands and the CNS thus explains its antispasmodic action.
Side Effects of Dicyclomine
Dizziness, Dry mouth, Blurred vision, Nausea, Somnolence, Asthenia, Nervousness, Fever, Increased heart rate, Agitation, Dry skin or mucous membranes.
Warnings
Kidney Use With Care
Dicyclomine should be used with caution in patients with kidney impairment. Dose adjustment of Dicyclomine may be needed. Please consult your doctor before using it.
Alcohol Not Advisable
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Dicyclomine.Taking Dicyclomine with alcohol may have additive effects in drowsiness and dizziness.
Pregnancy Maybe Safe
Animal reproduction studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Only used in the pregnant woman if its benefits outweigh the risks. Please consult your doctor before using it.
Driving Not advisable
Dicyclomine may cause side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness, all of which could affect your ability to concentrate and drive. Do not drive unless you're feeling well.
Liver Limited Data
Dicyclomine should be used with caution in patients with liver impairment. Dose adjustment of Dicyclomine may be needed. Please consult your doctor before using it.
Lactation Limited Data
Dicyclomine is probably unsafe to use during lactation, even though its excretion into breast milk is still unknown. The decision to discontinue breastfeeding or discontinue Dicyclomine should be discussed with your doctor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Written by Dr Sri Viknarajan, MD (Universiti Hasanuddin, Indonesia)
Reviewed by Dr Nur Syuhada binti Zulkifli, MD, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM).
