Emtricitabine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate

Uses of Emtricitabine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate

This combination medication is indicated for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, particularly in combination with other antiretroviral agents, as it inhibits viral replication and reduces viral load.

How Emtricitabine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Works

Emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate are nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) that interfere with the HIV virus's ability to replicate by inhibiting the action of reverse transcriptase, an enzyme necessary for viral DNA synthesis.

Side Effects of Emtricitabine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate

Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, headache, and fatigue.

Warnings

Kidney Use With Care

Caution is advised when using this medication in individuals with renal impairment, as it may exacerbate kidney function. Regular monitoring of renal function is recommended.

Alcohol Limited Data

Limited data are available regarding the interaction of this medication with alcohol. Caution is advised, and it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before combining the two.

Pregnancy Limited Data

There is limited data on the safety of this medication during pregnancy. Consultation with a healthcare provider is recommended to assess potential risks and benefits.

Driving Generally Safe

This medication is generally considered safe for driving, but individual responses may vary. It is advisable to assess personal tolerance before engaging in activities that require alertness.

Liver Limited Data

Limited data are available on the effects of this medication on liver function. Caution is advised, especially for individuals with pre-existing liver conditions. Regular monitoring may be necessary.

Lactation Limited Data

Limited data are available regarding the safety of this medication during lactation. Consultation with a healthcare professional is advised to determine potential risks and benefits.

Written by , MD (Universiti Hasanuddin, Indonesia)

Reviewed by Dr Nur Syuhada binti Zulkifli, MD, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM).

  • Products

    Available medicines with Emtricitabine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate
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