Amylmetacresol
Uses of Amylmetacresol
Amylmetacresol is commonly used to treat dry cough, sore throat, throat irritation, minor throat infections.
How Amylmetacresol Works
Amylmetacresol is a phenolic antiseptic that is used as the main ingredient of Lozenges to treat minor throat and mouth infections. The mechanism is not fully elucidated. However, it is suggested that Amylmetacresol works by denaturation of external protein spikes, a pH-induced rearrangement of the tertiary structure of attachment proteins, or a selective effect on viral lipid membranes/protein-lipid interaction leading to bacterial/ viral death in patient with minor infections of mouth and throat.
Side Effects of Amylmetacresol
Allergic reactions (Difficulty breathing, facial swelling, tongue and throat swelling, generalised rashes) Sore tongue
Warnings
Kidney Safe If Prescribed
There is no dose adjustment with kidney impairment
Alcohol Safe
Consumption of alcohol with Amylmetacresol is safe as there is no known drug interaction when they are consumed together
Pregnancy Limited Data
Safety has not been established in pregnancy. Nevertheless, seek for any advice from doctors or pharmacist upon starting on medication.
Driving Generally Safe
Amylmetacresol is not known for any side effect related to impaired vision, dizziness or daylight somnolence, hence, it is safe to drive following consumption of this medication.
Liver Safe If Prescribed
Dosage adjustment is not required in patients with liver impairment.
Lactation Limited Data
Safety has not been established in lactating women. Nevertheless, seek for any advice from doctors or pharmacist upon starting on any medication.
Frequently Asked Questions
Written by Dr Sri Viknarajan, MD (Universiti Hasanuddin, Indonesia)
Reviewed by Dr Nur Syuhada binti Zulkifli, MD, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM).
