Cetirizine
Uses of Cetirizine
Cetirizine is commonly used in the treatment of Allergic rhinitis and Chronic idiopathic urticaria.
How Cetirizine Works
Cetirizine is an antihistamine. It binds competitively and inhibits the H1 receptors to halt the process of an allergic reaction.
Side Effects of Cetirizine
Headache, dizziness, fatigue, somnolence, dry mouth
Warnings
Kidney Use With Care
Cetirizine should be used with caution in patients with moderate to severe kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Cetirizine may be needed. Please consult your doctor before using it.
Alcohol Not Advisable
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Cetirizine. Taking Cetirizine with alcohol may potentiate the CNS depressant effect.
Pregnancy Limited Data
As of now, Cetirizine has not had animal studies that show any foetal risk. However, there are no controlled studies in women for now therefore pregnant women should practice caution when using this medication.
Driving Generally Safe
Cetirizine usually does not affect the ability to drive if does not exceed 10mg. Do not drive unless you are feeling well.
Liver Limited Data
Cetirizine should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. No dose adjustment of Cetirizine needed unless concomitant renal impairment is present. Please consult your doctor.
Lactation Limited Data
Cetirizine is excreted in human milk but there are insufficient studies to provide a conclusion. Hence, breastfeeding mothers are advised to avoid the medication.