Diazepam
Uses of Diazepam
Diazepam is commonly used to treat Abdominal Pain, Alcohol Withdrawal, Anesthesia, Anxiety Disorder, Conscious Sedation During Diagnostic Or Therapeutic Procedures, Depression, Epilepsy, Insomnia, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Muscle Spasm, Phobia, Sedative, Short Term Anxiety
How Diazepam Works
Diazepam enhances the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that inhibits the activity of neurons, resulting in calming effects on the brain and nervous system.
Side Effects of Diazepam
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, and muscle weakness. Less common but serious side effects can include confusion, hallucinations, and difficulty breathing.
Warnings
Kidney Safe If Prescribed
Diazepam is generally safe for use in individuals with normal kidney function when prescribed appropriately.
Alcohol Limited Data
Limited data are available regarding the interaction of Diazepam with alcohol. Caution is advised, and it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before combining the two.
Pregnancy Limited Data
There is limited data on the safety of Diazepam during pregnancy. Consultation with a healthcare provider is recommended to assess potential risks and benefits.
Driving Use With Care
Caution is advised while driving or operating machinery, as Diazepam may cause drowsiness or impair motor skills. Individual response should be assessed before engaging in activities that require alertness.
Liver Safe If Prescribed
Diazepam is generally safe for use in individuals with normal liver function when prescribed appropriately.
Lactation Limited Data
Limited data are available regarding the safety of Diazepam during lactation. Consultation with a healthcare professional is advised to determine potential risks and benefits.
Frequently Asked Questions
Written by Dr Sri Viknarajan, MD (Universiti Hasanuddin, Indonesia)
Reviewed by Dr Nur Syuhada binti Zulkifli, MD, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM).
