Glucosamine
Uses of Glucosamine
Glucosamine is commonly used in the treatment of Osteoarthritis
How Glucosamine Works
Glucosamine is used for the treatment of osteoarthritis. Glucosamine is knowns as a precursor for glycosaminoglycans. Since glycosaminoglycans are a major component of joint cartilage, glucosamine tablets may help to rebuild cartilage and treat arthritis
Side Effects of Glucosamine
Exacerbation of asthma, Hypercholesterolemia, Headache, Fatigue, Drowsiness, Flushing, Heartburn, Flatulence, Abdominal pain, Rashes
Warnings
Kidney Use With Care
There is inadequate human studies on the effects of Glucosamine in kidney functions. However, there are few reports of renal function abnormalities in patients consuming this drug. It is contraindicated in severe renal impairment.
Alcohol Not Advisable
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Glucosamine. Taking Glucosamine with alcohol may aggravate the side effects of Glucosamine such as drowsiness and headache
Pregnancy Not Safe
There are no adequate evidence in human studies on the potential risk of Glucosamine in pregnant mother or a fetus. However, it is advisable to use it with caution in pregnancy.
Driving Not advisable
Do not drive unless you are feeling well. Glucosamine may cause side effects such as dizziness or drowsiness, all of which could affect the ability to concentrate and drive.
Liver Limited Data
Glucosamine should be used with caution in patients with liver disease as there was evidence of acute liver injury and hepatotoxicity in chronic liver disease.
Lactation Limited Data
There is no evidence of the adverse effect of Glucosamine on nursing infants. However, Precaution needs to be taken for the usage of Glucosamine in nursing mother
Written by Dr Sri Viknarajan, MD (Universiti Hasanuddin, Indonesia)
Reviewed by Dr Nur Syuhada binti Zulkifli, MD, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM).
