Levonorgestrel + Ethinylestradiol

Uses of Levonorgestrel + Ethinylestradiol

Levonorgestrel + Ethinylestradiol is a combination contraceptive medication indicated for the prevention of pregnancy. It belongs to the class of contraceptives.

How Levonorgestrel + Ethinylestradiol Works

Levonorgestrel, a progestin, and ethinylestradiol, an estrogen, work together to prevent ovulation, thicken cervical mucus to impede sperm penetration, and alter the endometrium to inhibit implantation.

Side Effects of Levonorgestrel + Ethinylestradiol

Common side effects may include nausea, headache, breast tenderness, and irregular bleeding. Serious side effects can include blood clots, stroke, and heart attack.

Warnings

Kidney Safe If Prescribed

This medication is considered safe to use in individuals with kidney issues if prescribed by a healthcare professional.

Alcohol Limited Data

Limited data are available regarding the interaction of this combination with alcohol. Caution is advised, and consultation with a healthcare professional is recommended before combining the two.

Pregnancy Safe If Prescribed

This medication is considered safe to use during pregnancy if prescribed by a healthcare professional.

Driving Generally Safe

This medication is generally safe to use while driving, but caution is advised as individual responses may vary.

Liver Limited Data

Limited data are available on the effects of this medication on liver function. Caution is advised, especially for individuals with liver conditions. Consultation with a healthcare professional is recommended.

Lactation Safe If Prescribed

This medication is considered safe to use during lactation if prescribed by a healthcare professional.

Written by , MD (Universiti Hasanuddin, Indonesia)

Reviewed by Dr Nur Syuhada binti Zulkifli, MD, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM).