Valsartan
Uses of Valsartan
Valsartan is commonly used in the treatment of heart attack, heart failure, stroke, diabetic kidney disease and also in the prevention of heart attack.
How Valsartan Works
Valsartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker. It helps to prevent heart attack and heart failure by lowering blood pressure. Valsartan blocks the binding of angiotensin II to angiotensin I receptors, thus antagonising angiotensin I induced vasoconstriction, catecholamine release, aldosterone release, vasopressin release, and water intake.
Side Effects of Valsartan
Hypotension, Discomfort in breathing, Palpitation, Fatigue, Dizziness, Headache, Rash, Diarrhea, Nausea
Warnings
Kidney Use With Care
Valsartan should be used with caution in patients with severe kidney disease. Valsartan may affect the efficiency of renal function. In particular conditions such as renal artery stenosis, Valsartan is contraindicated to be used. Thus, the dose adjustment of Valsartan may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Alcohol Not Advisable
It is not advisable to take alcohol with Valsartan as it would worsen the adverse reactions such as dizziness, headache, and nausea.
Pregnancy Not Safe
Valsartan is likely to be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Studies have shown positive evidence of human fetal risk. However, in certain conditions, the benefits from use in pregnant women may be acceptable despite the risk. Please consult your doctor.
Driving Not advisable
Do not drive unless you are feeling well. Valsartan may cause side effects such as dizziness, headaches, nausea or tiredness, all of which could affect your ability to concentrate and drive.
Liver Limited Data
Valsartan should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Valsartan may be needed for mild and moderate hepatic impairment. Severe liver disease is one of the contraindications for prescription of Valsartan. Please consult your doctor.
Lactation Limited Data
Limited human data suggests that Valsartan does not represent a significant risk to the baby. It is not recommended during lactation as there are better drugs with established safety efficacy during nursing.